第十一段

distort v. 扭曲，歪曲

twist • misrepresent • distort • falsify • put words into somebody"s mouth• cook the books • rewrite history

Passage 3

第一段

dominate v.统治，在……中拥有重要的位置

dominate • monopolize • monopoly • stranglehold • have total/complete control •hold sway

第二段

renew v.重新开始，使复活，使更新

continue • start again • go on • go back to/return to • resume • take somethingup again • pick up/take up where you left off • reopen • renew

第三段

adopt v.接受，采纳

adopt • foster • guardian • in care

publicize v.出版

advertise • promote • publicize • market • hype/hype up • plug • sell • push •announce • report

promote v.促进，加强

help • encourage • promote • aid • benefit • advance/further • be conducive to• give something a boost • be favourable for/to

第六段

exploit v.探索

use • exploit • make use of • take advantage of • play on • capitalize on

deposit v.储存，堆积，放置，存放

put • place • leave • abandon • position • plant a bomb/explosives etc • plant• lay • set down • deposit

seal v.盖戳

block up • plug/ plug up • seal

restrict v.限制

limit • restrict • set/ impose/ put a limit • keep to/ keep within • confine • fix

第七段

delay v.拖延，延迟

delay • hold-up/holdup • bottleneck

第八段

engage v.参与，参加

To be doing or to become involved in an activity

foster v.促进，加强

promote

第九段

inaugurate v.创立

To open a building or start an organization, event etc for the first time:

第十段

estimate v.估计

guess • estimate • guesswork • speculation • speculative • conjecture

oppose v.反对，抵制

be against/be opposed to • oppose • not agree with something • not believe insomething • anti- • hostile • antagonistic

institute v.建立